What is a balanced versus an end-loaded bat?
A balanced bat spreads its weight evenly, so it feels lighter than its number; an end-loaded bat puts extra weight toward the end of the barrel, so it swings heavier than its number. Which one is right depends on your player and how consistently they deliver the barrel.
Balanced
Weight is spread evenly, so the bat feels lighter than its number. A player who uses the knob or handle to deliver the barrel often needs the weight balanced or down toward the hands. Balance is not barrel size: some big-barrel bats are balanced.
Which one is right depends on your player and how consistently they deliver the barrel.
End-loaded
Extra weight toward the end of the barrel, so the bat swings heavier than its number. For some players it gives a better feel for where the barrel is; whether it suits yours depends on how consistently they deliver the barrel. End load is not barrel size: some skinny-barrel bats are end-loaded.
An end-loaded bat that feels heavy is the most common sizing mistake we see.
Pat’s take
Getting an end-loaded bat versus a balanced bat depends on the individual and their ability to deliver the barrel consistently. For some players, an end-loaded bat gives them a better feel for where the barrel is. Others might use the knob or handle to deliver the barrel, so the weight needs to be more balanced or down toward their hands.
When the fit names one
A wood bat at 11 and under: balanced.
A first wood bat, or a player moving from metal: balanced.
A sensor session with an attack angle under 6°: a balanced wood bat.
A bat that feels heavy while the bat speed sits inside the age band: the same length and drop in a balanced model.
Otherwise, the fit leaves the choice to your player and how they deliver the barrel.
Where this comes from
- published Wood, age 11 and under: Phoenix Bats - How to Pick the Right Bat Size for Youth Ballplayers
- published First wood bat or moving from metal: Chandler Bats - How To Select a Wood Bat
- published A sensor session with an attack angle under about 6 degrees: Tater Baseball - How to Choose a Wood Bat
- proposed Bat speed IN band, time to contact long relative to earlier sessions, parent reports the bat feels heavy, and the current bat is end-loaded: warstic.com
- Our explainer: Balanced
- Our explainer: End-loaded
Every rule, with its source, is on How the fit works.
More in bat guides
- What size bat for a 7-year-old?A 7-year-old usually swings a −13 to −12 bat.
- What size bat for an 8-year-old?An 8-year-old usually swings a −12 to −10 bat.
- What size bat for a 9-year-old?A 9-year-old usually swings a −12 to −10 bat.
- What size bat for a 10-year-old?A 10-year-old usually swings a −12 to −10 bat.
- What size bat for an 11-year-old?An 11-year-old usually swings a −12 to −10 bat, or −8 for a bigger, stronger player.
- What size bat for a 12-year-old?A 12-year-old usually swings a −12 to −10 bat, or −8 for a bigger, stronger player.
- What size bat for a 13-year-old?A 13-year-old usually swings a −5 bat.
- What size bat for tee ball?A tee-ball bat is 24 to 26 in long with a 2-1/4 in barrel, at a drop of −14 to −10.5, and carries the USA Baseball tee-ball mark: it is only for use with approved tee balls.